Old maps of the Chernsky district. Old topographic maps of the Tula province. A set of materials on topographic maps of the Tula region
The western and northern regions of the region are covered with broad-leaved forests. The eastern and southern parts of the region are included in the forest-steppe zone. From north to south, the region stretches for 200 km, and from east to west - for 190 km. It is located in the area of the Moscow coal basin. According to experts, half of the coal reserves of this deposit are located within the region.
In addition to coal, the region produces:
- peat;
- iron and strontium ores;
- limestone.
The area has large reserves of clay, sand and gypsum. The region has a well-developed river network. The main rivers of the region are the Oka and the Don. On the satellite map Tula region can count 1682 rivers. Their total length is 11 thousand km.
Transportation, roads and routes
The region has a well-developed road network. Federal highways pass through its territory:
- M2 "Crimea";
- M4 "Don";
- M6 "Caspian".
The total length of motor roads in the region is 6670 km. The length of the railway track in the region is 1884 km. The river network of the region has access to the shipping network of the European part of the country. The main navigable river of the region is the Oka. There are two airports in the region -
Cities and districts of the Tula region
The region is divided into 22 districts. It has 174 municipalities. On the map of the Tula region with districts, 109 rural and 38 urban-type settlements are marked. Among the most major cities Tula region:
- Tula. Regional center. The population is over 485 thousand people.
- Novomoskovsk. The city has a well-developed chemical and food industry. The population exceeds 125.6 thousand people.
- Donskoy. The center of coal mining in the region. The population is over 63.8 thousand people.
The population density of the region is 58.1 people/sq. km.
Aleksinsky district, Belevsky district, Bogoroditsky district, Venevsky district, Epifansky district, Efremov district, Kashirsky district, Krapivinsky district, Novosilsky district, Odoevsky district, Tula district, Chernsky district.
Topographic maps
00. A set of materials on topographic maps of the Tula region.
0. Plans of the General Land Survey of the end of the 18th century. Scale in 1 inch - 1 verst (1cm - 420m)
Scale: 1 verst in an inch (in 1 cm - 420 m)
Year of topographic survey: 1785 - 1792
Description:
Aleksinsky district,
Chernsky county,
Kashirsky district. (There is a curious verst map for Kashirka, about the 18th century.)
Scale - 1 verst in 1 inch (1 cm - 420 m).
1. Plans of the General Land Survey of the end of the 18th century. Scale in 1 inch - 2 versts (1cm - 420m)
Scale: 2 versts in an inch (in 1 cm - 840 m)
Year of topographic survey: 1785 - 1792
Description:
The maps are detailed, not topographic, these are the very first detailed maps in the history of cartography, the relief is perfectly conveyed on the plans, small objects, villages, villages, farms are plotted, mills, graveyards, etc. are marked, these are the best maps for searching for coins and relics .
The following counties of this province are available:
Aleksinsky district (2 parts), Belevsky district (2 parts), Bogoroditsky district (3 parts), Venevsky district (3 parts), Epifansky district (2 parts), Efremovsky district (3 parts), Kashirsky district (1 part), Krapivensky district (2 parts), Novosilsky district (2 parts), Odoevsky district (2 parts), Tula district (2 parts), Chernsky district (1 part)
3. Map of the Tula province from the atlas of 1827.
Year of topographic survey: 1843
Description:
The maps are not very detailed, they are well suited for historians, local historians and treasure hunters to determine the boundaries of counties. large villages and churches are indicated. Color map from the atlas of 32 provinces, map application: coat of arms of the province. Map sample.
5. Military topographic map of the Tula province. 1890
Year of topographic survey: 1890
Scale: 3 versts in an inch - (1 cm - 1260 m).
Description:
Military topographic map of the Kaluga province. 1865 One of the best and favorite maps by search engines. It displays all the smallest details: villages, farms, inns, horches, wells, shallow roads, etc. Map fragment.
Scale: 3 versts in an inch - (1 cm - 1260 m). Collection sheet.
6. Topographic map of the Tula province by I.A. Strelbitsky 1865-1871
Year of topographic survey: 1865-1871
Scale: 10 versts in an inch 1:420,000 (in 1 cm - 4.2 km).
Description:
This map contains currently disappeared settlements, farms, villages and villages, all roads, inns, taverns, springs and wells, as well as mosques and churches, one of the most best cards for the cop.
Sheets - 58, 59 belong to the Tula province. Fragment of the map. Collection sheet.
7. Map of the German army 1941 - 1942
Year of topographic survey: 1941 - 1942
Scale: 1:100 000
Description:
Topographic map of the German army 1941 - 1942
Includes districts of Moscow, Kaluga and Tula regions.
The quality is average, but you can read the map.
German positions are marked on the map.
Collection sheet.
Year of topographic survey: 1925 - 1945
Scale: 1:100 000
Description:
Topographic maps of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army 1925 - 1945
The positions of our troops and enemy troops (units, combat positions) are marked on the map.
detailed maps with all the villages and farms (including those destroyed during the Second World War), mills, crossings, churches, factories and other small objects.
Only 31 sheets, the entire area is covered completely. Collection sheet.
9. Map of the Kulikovo field. 1928.
11. Map of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army 1935 - 1937
Year of topographic survey: 1935 - 1937
Scale: 1:500 000
Description:
Topographic maps of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army 1935 - 1937
The positions of the owls are marked on the map. troops and troops of Germany, the situation of 1941-42. (headquarters, dugouts, firing points, military equipment, combat positions).
Maps with villages and farms (including those destroyed in the war), bridges, crossings, churches, factories and other small objects, the list of objects is described in detail in the legend to the map.
Composite sheet The map covers the entire Baltic region, northern, central and southern Europe. Volume - 4.5 GB (one DVD disc)
Map fragments - Fragment 1 Fragment 2 Fragment 3 Fragment 4
General view of one of the maps.
Year of topographic survey: 1941 - 1943
Scale: from 1:10 000 (1 cm - 100 m)
Description:
A large selection of plans, maps and diagrams for the Tula region, with a detailed indication of German positions, trenches, dugouts, even warehouses and much more, detailed German plans for Russian cities, with the German situation in the city and regions, combat documents.
Sample plans and more
The plans indicate rear facilities, warehouses, blockhouses, trenches, bunkers, dugouts, minefields and much more. Examples of legends for individual plans and
The scales are different, from 1:10000.
There are more than 100 documents in total.
The set also includes operational maps of the Wehrmacht.
Year of topographic survey: 1941-1942
Scale: 1:250,000 (2.5 km in 1 cm)
Description:
US Army Maps 1955. The maps are perfectly detailed, all settlements are indicated, including the destroyed villages and villages during the Great patriotic war, all roads, military units and military bases, railways and railway stations. Although the scale is not very detailed, it allows you to accurately determine the location of the disappeared village. The maps were created on the basis of captured military maps of 1941-42 of the Red Army.
The map covers the entire central part of Russia
The mining settlement of Krasnitsky was founded in the 30s of the XX century, and towards the end of the 40s, the construction of houses began, in which people live to this day. In the 90s, everyone began to leave en masse. In the 2000s, about 300 people lived here. Now - no more than 60 people. In the village there is an abandoned House of Culture, Kindergarten. The most curious thing is that some of the abandoned houses remained unharmed, as if they had left there quite recently.
Chelyustino village, Belevsky district, Tula region. Abandoned around 1985 - no more recent newspapers found. Consists of 24 houses. The preservation is amazing, there are even wardrobes with clothes inside. There are no traces of human presence - it collapses on its own, only under the influence of time and weather.
On the latest maps it is already marked as non-residential. Judging by the ruins of a solid brick house with “vaulted” masonry, far from poor people lived at one time. Otherwise, the picture is the same as everywhere else - nettles in human height and ruins taken away by summer residents.
Died out in the last century. Above the most beautiful banks of the Cherepetka are the skeletons of Russian stoves and crumbling houses, partially taken away for building materials by the ubiquitous summer residents. In the middle of the last century, the village had more than 100 inhabitants.
One of the most picturesque places in the Tula region is the source of the Sturgeon. In the last century there was a village of fifty houses. Recognized as unpromising and died out. A huge pond with fish turned into a swamp with leeches, houses and households. buildings are traditionally taken away for building materials by summer residents and still living neighboring villages.
The date of foundation is not exactly known, but the village of Glubokoe (now the village of Glubokovsky) is marked on the map of the Likhvinsky district of 1874. There are also references to the Prophet Elijah Church built in 1800, once located in the village. With the opening of "Mine No. 4" to provide GRES-19 with low-grade coal in 1939, the population of the village increased dramatically and in 1948 the village was renamed the "Workers' settlement of Glubokovsky". By 1970, the mine was closed, and ...
