The Troika card will become a pass to the Tretyakov Gallery in autumn. Troika. Apprentice craftsmen carrying water Composition and idea of ​​the painting

It will be possible to pay with a transport card for a ticket to the main exposition of the gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane.

From this fall, the Troika transport card will be accepted to pay for entrance tickets to the Tretyakov Gallery. The project will be implemented in a building in Lavrushinsky Lane. On Krymsky Val, the usual payment methods will continue to operate - through cash desks, terminals and the Internet.

“Entrance to the Tretyakov Gallery can be paid with a Troika card. The opportunity to pass on the transport card will appear in the main building of the museum in Lavrushinsky Lane this fall. Now the Department of Transport, together with cultural institutions, is working on the issue of using the Troika card for access to other cultural sites of the capital,” said Deputy Moscow Mayor, Head of the Department of Transport and Road Infrastructure Development .

To enter the Tretyakov Gallery, it will be enough to attach the "Troika" to the readers installed at the entrances to the exhibition. There will be two such readers, they will be located at the entrances to the exposition, close to the control desks.

“If a visitor has enough funds on his Troika card to buy a ticket, he will be able to bypass the ticket office and go to the main exposition of the Tretyakov Gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane,” the press service of the State Tretyakov Gallery said.

Now Troika can be used not only for travel in urban ground transport, metro and commuter trains. It can be used to pay for entrance to the Moscow Zoo, to the planetarium, and in winter also to buy tickets to city skating rinks.

As of August 1, according to the Moscow Department of Transport, there are more than eight million Troika cards in Moscow. It is planned that this transport card will be possible - the Moscow Central Ring.

The painting by Vasily Grigorievich Perov ((1833/1834-1882) “Troika” is the most recognizable among the artist’s canvases and, at the same time, one of the most emotionally fulfilling works of the Wanderers school in Russian painting. a clear allusion to the socio-dramatic background.

The huge resonance that was caused by the fact that the canvas saw the light became even larger, grew with monstrous force as wide circles of admirers of the art of realism learned about the painting. “Which of us does not know Perov’s Troika,” V.V. Stasov rhetorically asked, “these Moscow children, who were forced by the owner to drag a huge vat of water on sleds over icy ice.” The well-known St. Petersburg critic was one of the first to draw public attention to the heroes of the picture, three children exhausted by a difficult road, having seen on their unchildish faces “expressions of hopeless suffering” and “traces of eternal beatings”. And indeed, in those difficult times for the Russian hinterland, blatant poverty subjugated everything and everyone, children born in families expected an unenviable fate: existence in the cold, hunger and need. The only ticket to life was considered to be the opportunity to leave the village for the city and go to the artisans: an artisan apprentice could count on dinner and shelter, moreover, by practical exercises he learned the basics of the profession, with the help of which he later learned to get his own bread.

Composition and idea of ​​the painting

In the center of the canvas there are three children's figures, the faces of the two main characters of the composition are turned forward and sideways, the third heroine, a fragile dark-haired girl, is closer to the viewer, she is written out in a little more detail. Like a team of horses or a gang of barge haulers on the river, they are trying to take away a disproportionate load - a heavy vat. On the faces of the guys - unbearable torment, the pain of suffering, the imprint of hardships and life's hardships. From the smudges of frozen water, one can understand that it is a fierce cold outside, and from miserable rags and worn boots, that slave labor in difficult conditions for these children is not uncommon.

The colors are deliberately gloomy, like the coast during a storm: the canvas presses on the viewer, forcing him with all the fibers of his soul to feel the blatant injustice of childhood deprivation. A leaden sky with obscure silhouettes of birds, a dog frozen in a grin - everything speaks of one big trouble. And only a compassionate passer-by, who is also gray and gloomy, tries to help the guys cope with an overwhelming burden ...

The history of the creation of the canvas

They say that the artist spent most of his time writing the central character: the face did not turn out in any way. Desperate to finish the canvas, Perov began to look for options. The decision came unexpectedly: the painter accidentally met a village woman with a little boy who was walking to the monastery. Aunt Marya - that was her name - spoke about the hardships of a widow's life and the only consolation - her son Vasenka. The painter persuaded the wanderer for a long time, and in the end she agreed: Vasily Grigorievich took the little namesake to the studio and painted a mini-portrait. So the boy in the picture found a face.

The canvas became famous, the author received the title of academician, and Tretyakov himself acquired the masterpiece. However, four years later, Aunt Marya reappeared on the threshold of the workshop: Vasenka died suddenly. She asked the painter to sell her a painting, which at that time no longer belonged to him. Perov took her to Tretyakov - to look at the canvas, and he himself swore an oath to paint a portrait of her dead son. The master soon fulfilled his promise: he sent the picture for the woman to the village in a gilded frame.

Painting "Troika" in the Tretyakov Gallery

You can see the famous painting "Troika" by visiting the Tretyakov Gallery at the address: Lavrushinsky lane, house 10. The painting "Troika" in the Tretyakov Gallery is located in the seventeenth hall. Year of writing - 1866 (oil). The canvas has dimensions of 123.5 x 167.5 cm.

Days of free visits at the museum

Every Wednesday you can visit the permanent exhibition "The Art of the 20th Century" in the New Tretyakov Gallery for free, as well as the temporary exhibitions "The Gift of Oleg Yakhont" and "Konstantin Istomin. Color in the Window”, held in the Engineering Corps.

The right to free access to expositions in the Main Building in Lavrushinsky Lane, the Engineering Building, the New Tretyakov Gallery, the house-museum of V.M. Vasnetsov, museum-apartment of A.M. Vasnetsov is provided on the following days for certain categories of citizens OK general queue :

First and second Sunday of every month:

for students of higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation, regardless of the form of education (including foreign citizens-students of Russian universities, graduate students, adjuncts, residents, assistant trainees) upon presentation of a student card (does not apply to persons presenting student trainee cards) );

for students of secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions (from 18 years old) (citizens of Russia and the CIS countries). On the first and second Sundays of each month, students holding ISIC cards have the right to visit the exhibition “Art of the 20th Century” at the New Tretyakov Gallery free of charge.

every Saturday - for members of large families (citizens of Russia and CIS countries).

Please note that conditions for free access to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for details.

Attention! At the ticket office of the Gallery, entrance tickets are provided with a face value of "free of charge" (upon presentation of the relevant documents - for the above-mentioned visitors). At the same time, all services of the Gallery, including excursion services, are paid in accordance with the established procedure.

Museum visit in holidays

On National Unity Day - November 4 - the Tretyakov Gallery is open from 10:00 to 18:00 (entry until 17:00). Paid entrance.

• Tretyakov Gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane, Engineering Building and New Tretyakov Gallery - from 10:00 to 18:00 (ticket office and entrance until 17:00)
• Museum-apartment of A.M. Vasnetsov and the House-Museum of V.M. Vasnetsov - closed

Waiting for you!

Please note that conditions for preferential admission to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for details.

Right of preferential visit The Gallery, except as provided for by a separate order of the Gallery's management, is provided upon presentation of documents confirming the right to preferential visits:

• pensioners (citizens of Russia and CIS countries),
• full cavaliers of the Order of Glory,
• students of secondary and secondary special educational institutions (from 18 years old),
• students of higher educational institutions of Russia, as well as foreign students studying in Russian universities (except for student trainees),
• members of large families (citizens of Russia and CIS countries).

Right of free admission The main and temporary expositions of the Gallery, except for cases provided for by a separate order of the Gallery's management, are provided for the following categories of citizens upon presentation of documents confirming the right to free admission:

• persons under the age of 18;
• students of faculties specializing in the field of fine arts of secondary specialized and higher educational institutions of Russia, regardless of the form of education (as well as foreign students studying in Russian universities). The clause does not apply to persons presenting student cards of "trainee students" (in the absence of information about the faculty in the student card, a certificate from the educational institution with the obligatory indication of the faculty is presented);
• veterans and invalids of the Great Patriotic War, participants in hostilities, former underage prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos and other places of detention created by the Nazis and their allies during World War II, illegally repressed and rehabilitated citizens (citizens of Russia and the CIS countries);
• conscripts Russian Federation;
• Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, Full Cavaliers of the "Order of Glory" (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
• disabled people of groups I and II, participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (citizens of Russia and the CIS countries);
• one accompanying disabled person of group I (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
• one accompanying disabled child (citizens of Russia and CIS countries);
• artists, architects, designers - members of the relevant creative Unions of Russia and its subjects, art historians - members of the Association of Art Critics of Russia and its subjects, members and employees of the Russian Academy of Arts;
• members of the International Council of Museums (ICOM);
• employees of museums of the system of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and the relevant Departments of Culture, employees of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and ministries of culture of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
• volunteers of the Sputnik program - entrance to the exhibitions "Art of the XX century" (Krymsky Val, 10) and "Masterpieces of Russian art of the XI - early XX centuries" (Lavrushinsky pereulok, 10), as well as to the House-Museum of V.M. Vasnetsov and the Museum-apartment of A.M. Vasnetsov (citizens of Russia);
• guide-interpreters who have an accreditation card of the Association of Guide-Translators and Tour Managers of Russia, including those accompanying a group of foreign tourists;
• one teacher of an educational institution and one accompanying a group of students of secondary and secondary specialized educational institutions (if there is an excursion voucher, subscription); one teacher of an educational institution with state accreditation educational activities when conducting an agreed training session and having a special badge (citizens of Russia and the CIS countries);
• one accompanying a group of students or a group of military servicemen (if there is an excursion voucher, subscription and during a training session) (citizens of Russia).

Visitors of the above categories of citizens receive an entrance ticket with a face value of "Free".

Please note that conditions for preferential admission to temporary exhibitions may vary. Check the exhibition pages for details.

Initially, the Troika card was introduced to simplify public transport fares for Moscow residents. To increase interest in the map among passengers, it is constantly being developed and supplemented with new functions other than transport.

What is paid by the Troika card except for transport?

In addition to travel by trolleybuses, trams, buses, subway, MCC, monorail and commuter trains, the Troika card can also be used to pay in cultural and entertainment establishments:

• zoo;
• Tretyakov Gallery;
• planetarium;
• large ice rinks;
• rental of urban bikes;
• preferential walks along the river;
• Parking Fee.

Visiting the Moscow Zoo with a Troika card

The Moscow zoo is one of the oldest in Europe, it contains more than 8 thousand animals from a thousand species of the world's fauna. The zoo operates a closed zoo nursery where rare and endangered species are bred. In the enclosures, aquariums and terrariums of the zoo you can see countless mammals, reptiles, amphibians, birds, fish and invertebrates. This is one of the favorite places to visit by Muscovites and guests of the capital, for this reason, recently, you can go to the zoo using the Troika card.

Entrance ticket for an adult costs 500 rubles. The reader to which you need to present the card is located at the Main Entrance, but due to the fact that the zoo is currently developing a new ticket system, from 01.01.

Tretyakov Gallery

With Troika, you can visit the main building of the Tretyakov Gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane, where the largest collection of works by Russian painters of the 11th-20th centuries is located. 2 validators are located in the museum lobby at the entrance to the exposition, next to the control desk. Funds are debited from the Troika e-wallet, while the visitor does not need to stand in line for a ticket and to pass control. The card must contain at least 500 rubles, as this is the cost of one entrance ticket to the museum for an adult.

Payment for entrance to the building on Krymsky Val will soon be available. It is important to remember that Troika only opens doors to permanent exhibitions; temporary ones require the purchase of a separate ticket.

Bike rental on Troika

Following the European example, the Moscow government has launched a project for urban bike rental. One and a half thousand bicycles in 150 rental stations throughout the capital help to significantly relieve the traffic to the City, as well as cope with the problem of parking in the business part of the city. The number of bike stands and the popularity of this mode of transportation is constantly growing. To rent a bicycle, you need to register on the site, select a tariff and pay for the trip. For ease of settlement, you can link a Troika card to your account, this is done in the terminal, which is located at the bike station. After binding, in order to take a bike, it is enough to attach the card to the reader and pay the appropriate tariffication.

The amount for the selected tariff will be debited from the Troika electronic wallet:

• 150 r. with daily rental;
• 400 rubles is rent for a week;
• 600 rubles monthly subscription;
• 1200 rub. season pay.

These subscriptions include half-hour trips, if the transport is in use longer, an additional hour will cost 30 rubles, 2 hours - 90, and a trip of more than 3 hours - 600 rubles.

It is important to remember that in addition to the subscription fee, the Troika card must contain at least 1 thousand rubles, which are blocked for the duration of the trip, and if the half-hour limit is exceeded, an additional fee will be charged from this money. For untimely return of the bike, more than 2 days later, a fine in the amount of the cost of the bike may be imposed.