The location of the numbers on the cube. mercury dice. loaded dice change the outcome of the roll

Advantage online generator dice in front of ordinary dice is obvious - it will never be lost! The virtual cube will cope with its functions much better than the real one - the manipulation of the results is completely excluded and you can only hope for His Majesty the case. Online dice is, among other things, great entertainment in your spare time. The generation of the result takes three seconds, warming up the excitement and interest of the players. To simulate dice rolls, you just need to press the "1" button on the keyboard, which allows you not to be distracted, for example, from an exciting board game.

Number of cubes:

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When we hear such a phrase as "Dice", then the casino association immediately comes, where they simply cannot do without them. To begin with, let's just remember a little what this subject is.

Dice are dice, on each side of which numbers from 1 to 6 are represented by dots. When we throw them, we are always in the hope that exactly the number we have chosen and desired will fall out. But there are times when the cube, falling on the edge, does not show the number. This means that the one who threw it like that can choose any.

It also happens that the cube can roll under the bed or closet, and when it is removed from there, the number changes accordingly. In this case, the bone is thrown over again so that everyone can clearly see the number.

Dice roll online in 1 click

In a game involving ordinary dice, it is very easy to cheat. To get the right number, you need to put this side of the cube on top and twist it so that it remains the same (only the side part is spinning). This is not a complete guarantee, but the winning percentage will be seventy-five percent.

If you use two dice, then the chances are reduced to thirty, but this is a considerable percentage. Due to cheating, many player campaigns do not like to use dice.

Just the same, our wonderful service works precisely in order to avoid such situations. It will be impossible to cheat with us, as the online dice roll cannot be faked. A number from 1 to 6 will appear on the page in a completely random and uncontrolled way.

Convenient cube generator

A very big advantage is that the online dice generator cannot get lost (especially since it can be bookmarked), and an ordinary small dice can easily disappear somewhere. Also a huge plus will be the fact that the manipulation of the results is completely excluded. The generator has a feature that allows you to select from one to three dice to roll at the same time.

The online dice generator is a very interesting entertainment, one of the ways to develop intuition. Use our service and get instant and reliable results.

4.9 out of 5 (ratings: 113) dice). In Central Asia and the Caucasus they are called zariks (singular zarik).

A dice (in English "dice", derived from the Old French dé, and also from the Latin datum, meaning "gift, object for playing") is a small object that, when dropped on a flat surface, takes one of several possible positions with one face up . Dice are used as a means of generating random numbers in gambling Oh. They are also widely used in board and role-playing games.

The traditional dice is a dice with six sides marked with numbers from 1 to 6. The purpose of the dice is to show a random integer from one to six, each of which is equally probable due to the correct geometric shape. There are a huge number of varieties of dice: in shape - dice can be polyhedral or irregular in shape, in terms of information content - symbols instead of numbers can be applied to their faces. Differences like these allow dice to be used to produce results that differ from the classic 1-2-3-4-5-6 pattern. There are also dice that are weighted on one side or with other changes that are invisible to the eye, designed to rig the results. The purpose of such dice is to deceive other players for the sake of winning money or just for fun as tricks.

A die is usually made in the form of a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 marked on its sides (they are usually arranged so that the sum of the numbers on diametrically opposite sides is 7). A dice can be considered as a random number generator in an integer interval with almost the same probability of falling out of all numbers in the interval. Such generators are denoted by 1dN.

So, for example, a regular die is 1d6; tossing a coin is the work of the 1d2 generator, and so on.

The abbreviation MdN stands for the sum of M applications of 1dN. It should be noted that MdN gives integers in the interval . The probability of a number falling out of this interval grows as you approach its middle (see binomial distribution).

So, for example, using a d4 die and rolling it twice, we get a 2d4 generator giving the following options:

10 sides

Zocchiedron

An example of a generator that does not fall under the definition of MdN: a deck of cards into which no drawn cards are returned. It will be 1dN only for the first attempt, the distributions of subsequent attempts will depend on the previous results.

A set of dice for D&D games.
The last two -
"percentage dice" d100 for
units and tens

Modern dice owe their origin to the ancient game of skill called “grandmothers”, which was played mainly by women and children. Game process consisted in throwing small bones of ungulates, pasterns, from where the name of the game appeared. The four-sided shape of the pastern became the first dice shape in history, and the material used to make it gave the name we still use today - "bone". Modern Mongols still use such tetrahedral “step” dice for games and predictions. For the manufacture of modern dice, in addition to the classic bones of domestic animals, materials such as ivory, wood and plastic - cellulose acetate are used. In historical annals, dice and money games are often confused, but each of them has gone its own way from ancient times and is still popular today.

In Asia, dice have been common since time immemorial: the oldest dice were found in a backgammon set during the archaeological excavations of the city of Shahri Sukht, in southeastern Iran. Examination showed that the set is over 5,000 years old. Other excavations of ancient burials of the Indus civilization point to the South Asian origin of dice. The dice game is referred to as indian game in the Rig Veda, the Atharva Veda, and in the list of the Buddha's games he will not play; In the great Indian epic Mahabharata, Yudhishthira and Kauravas play dice for the northern principality of Hastinapura, over which a war begins.

There are several biblical references to "throwing the dice", such as in verse 22. This fact shows that the game of dice was common in the region known as King David's kingdom.

Gambling with two or three dice was a very popular form of entertainment in Greece, especially among the upper classes. And they were constantly played during feasts.

The Romans were passionate players, especially during the heyday of the Roman Empire. Therefore, the game of dice was also widespread, although it was forbidden to play it; the ban was lifted only at the time of Saturnalia. Horace ridiculed the typical young people of the time who spent their time playing dice instead of riding horses. Throwing the dice for money was the cause of many special laws in Rome: one of them said that a person who allowed gambling in his house could not sue, even if he was deceived or beaten. Already in those days, professional cheaters appeared among the players: in order to win, they deliberately made the dice heavier on one side, which they used. Now some of these bones are kept in museums.

Dice players were regulars in drinking establishments: the surviving frescoes show quarreling gamblers being chased out of the tavern by the owner.

Twenty-sided bones date back to the 2nd century AD. e.

Tacitus noted that the Germans were passionate fans of the game of dice and could, in the absence of money, bet on their own freedom.

In the Middle Ages, dice was a favorite pastime of knights; there were schools of the game and guilds of players. After the fall of feudalism, the Landsknechts gained a reputation as the most scandalous dice players of the day; the cubes were decorated with skillful carvings depicting people and animals. In France, both knights and ladies played dice, despite new and new laws, including the prohibitions of St. Louis in 1254 and 1256.

Marking on Chinese dominoes originated from the marking of cubes.

Device

Standard dice are small dice, most commonly 1.6 cm across, whose faces are numbered from one to six, usually with round dots called points. Traditionally, the opposite sides of the cube add up to seven, with faces 1, 2, and 3 having a common vertex, these faces can be located clockwise or counterclockwise with respect to the vertex. If faces 1, 2 and 3 go counterclockwise, the die is called right and vice versa. Western dice are usually right handed while Chinese dice are left handed.

The points on the dice are arranged in a special order, as shown in the figure on the right. On Asian dice, the scoring order is similar to European, but the scoring is closer to the center of the face; one point is larger than the others, and four points are colored red. In some of the old sets, one point was indicated by an indentation without staining. Black face "one" and a combination of black and white flowers on the verge of "four" was considered unlucky, so red, the color of luck in Chinese culture, was supposed to neutralize this sign. The Chinese word for four (四 si) sounds like the word for death (死 si) and is considered unlucky. It is likely that the red "fours" are of Indian origin.

The result of throwing a dice is considered random, since there are such uncertain factors in this process as the movement of the thrower's hand and the position of the die before the throw. Thus, the dice can be considered the prototype of the random number generator. Some people believe that dice-styled glasses cause a slight bias, but no research has been done to support this idea. By the way, this may be true for Asian dice with an enlarged image of one point. Casino dice are produced with filled markings, which confirms the even distribution of random numbers.

Dice are thrown one by one or in groups, from the hand or from a device designed for this purpose, onto a flat surface. On the face of the die, which will be the top after it stops, you can see the value of the roll. A typical dice game today is craps, in which two dice are rolled at the same time and bets are placed on the sum of the points of the two dice. Dice are often used to determine the number of moves on the board. A similar method for determining the distance traveled by a player's chips by playing field used in the popular board game Monopoly.

For board games, computer-generated dice roll results can be used. Values ​​are usually determined using a pseudo-random number generator and then displayed on the screen in the form of some facet of a die. The opposite is also possible, when dice rolls provide the generation of random numbers for computers.

Notes

Literature

  • // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: In 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg. , 1890-1907.
dice). In Central Asia and the Caucasus, they are called zary (zariki); unit - zarik. The common name is "cube".

A dice (in English "dice", derived from the Old French dé, and also from the Latin datum, meaning "given; what is given or played") is a small object that, when dropped on a flat surface, occupies one of several possible stable provisions. Dice are used as a means of generating random numbers in games of chance. They are also widely used in board and role-playing games.

The traditional dice is a dice, each of the six faces of which are marked with numbers from 1 to 6. The purpose of the dice is to show a randomly determined integer from one to six, each of which is equally possible due to the correct geometric shape. There are a huge number of varieties of dice: in shape - dice can be polyhedral or irregular in shape, in terms of information content - symbols instead of numbers can be applied to their faces. Differences like these allow dice to be used to produce results that differ from the classic 1-2-3-4-5-6 pattern. There are also dice that are weighted on one side or with other changes that are invisible to the eye, designed to rig the results. The purpose of such dice is to deceive other players for the sake of winning money or just for fun, such as tricks.

A die is usually made in the form of a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 marked on its sides (they are usually arranged so that the sum of the numbers on diametrically opposite sides is 7). A dice can be considered as a random number generator in an integer interval with almost the same probability of falling out of all numbers in the interval. Such generators are denoted by 1dN.

So, for example, a regular die is 1d6; tossing a coin is the work of the 1d2 generator, and so on.

The abbreviation MdN stands for the sum of M applications of 1dN. It should be noted that MdN gives integers in the interval . The probability of a number falling out of this interval grows as you approach its middle (see binomial distribution).

So, for example, using a d4 die and rolling it twice, we get a 2d4 generator giving the following options:

Zocchiedron

An example of a generator that does not fall under the definition of MdN: a deck of cards into which no drawn cards are returned. It will be 1dN only for the first attempt, the distributions of subsequent attempts will depend on the previous results.

Other excavations of ancient burials of the Indus civilization point to the South Asian origin of dice. The game of dice is mentioned as an Indian game in the Rig Veda, Atharva Veda, and in the list of Buddha's games that he would not play. In the Indian epic Mahabharata, Yudhishthira and the Kauravas dice the northern principality of Hastinapura, over which a war begins.

According to Greek tradition, dice were invented by Palamedes in order to entertain bored Greek soldiers awaiting battle near Troy.

Modern dice owe their origin to the ancient game of skill called “grandmothers”, which was played mainly by women and children. The gameplay consisted of throwing small bones of ungulates, grandmas, from which the name of the game appeared. The four-sided shape of the pastern became the first dice shape in history, and the material used to make it gave the name we still use today - "bone". Modern Mongols still use such tetrahedral “step” dice for games and predictions. In addition to the classical bones of domestic animals, materials such as ivory, wood and plastic - cellulose acetate - are used to make modern dice. In historical annals, dice and money games are often confused, but each of them has gone its own way from ancient times and is still popular today.

Gambling with two or three dice was a very popular form of entertainment in Greece, especially among the upper classes. They were constantly played during feasts.

In the Middle Ages, dice was a favorite pastime of knights; there were schools of the game and guilds of players. After the fall of feudalism, the Landsknechts gained a reputation as the most scandalous dice players of the day; the cubes were decorated with skillful carvings depicting people and animals. In France, both knights and ladies played dice, despite new and new laws, including the prohibitions of St. Louis in 1254 and 1256.

The markings on Chinese dominoes evolved from the markings on the dice.

Device

Standard dice are small dice, most commonly 1.6 cm across, whose faces are numbered from one to six, usually with round dots called points. Traditionally, the opposite sides of the cube add up to seven, with faces 1, 2, and 3 having a common vertex, these faces can be located clockwise or counterclockwise with respect to the vertex. If faces 1, 2 and 3 go counterclockwise, the die is called right and vice versa. Western dice are usually right handed while Chinese dice are left handed.

The points on the dice are arranged in a special order, as shown in the figure on the right. On Asian dice, the scoring order is similar to European, but the scoring is closer to the center of the face; one point is larger than the others, and four points are colored red. In some of the old sets, one point was indicated by an indentation without staining. The black face of "one" and the combination of black and white colors on the face of "four" were considered unlucky, so red, the color of luck in Chinese culture, was supposed to neutralize this sign. The word for four (四 si) in Chinese sounds like the word for death (死 si) and is considered unlucky. It is likely that the red "fours" are of Indian origin.

The result of throwing a dice is considered random, since there are such uncertain factors in this process as the movement of the thrower's hand and the position of the die before the throw. Thus, the dice can be considered the prototype of the random number generator. Some people believe that dice-styled glasses cause a slight bias, but no research has been done to support this idea. By the way, this may be true for Asian dice with an enlarged image of one point. Casino dice are produced with filled markings, which confirms the even distribution of random numbers.

The advantage of an online dice generator over regular dice is obvious - it will never get lost! The virtual cube will cope with its functions much better than the real one - the manipulation of the results is completely excluded and you can only hope for His Majesty the case. Online dice is, among other things, great entertainment in your spare time. The generation of the result takes about three seconds, warming up the excitement and interest of the players.

D4 d6 d8 d10 d12 d20

Number of cubes: 2

roll the dice

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Dice online - roll the dice

Bones- one of ancient games in a world that spans millennia. They were originally made from animal bones, and according to myths and legends, also human bones, hence their name and a certain mystical aura. Dice were played in ancient Egypt, Rome, India, from where they penetrated into the Western world with the development of trade and cultural ties. Craps is the most popular craps game today and is played both at home and in casinos, including online casinos. In total, there are several dozen varieties of this game.

The basic principle of the game is simple and clear to everyone - players roll the dice, the sum of the points on the dice is calculated. The dice themselves are used in a wide variety of board games, causing you to perform various actions on the map. And, of course, not a single casino in the world can do without them. However, to play dice, you can use various programs and applications, such as our online dice.

How to roll the dice online?

What to do if there were no dice at hand or someone likes to cheat with them? Dice generator easily solves this problem, because here the computer program throws the dice, and it is impossible to manipulate the result of its work. Numbers from 1 to 6 are randomly drawn.

In addition, our cube simulator is capable of a lot, because we have developed many additional variations of it. In addition to the classic six-sided dice, we have variations of four, eight, ten, and even twenty sides that would be simply impossible in real life. And such virtual dice capable of seriously diversifying conventional games.

To roll the dice online on our website, you need to do three simple steps:

  1. Choose the type of cube - with faces from four to twenty;
  2. Set the number of cubes - from one to twenty;
  3. Click on the "Roll Dice" button.

Online dice have many advantages:

  • firstly, they will always be at hand, the main thing is to have access to the Internet;
  • secondly, they do not risk getting lost, rolling under the sofa;
  • thirdly, they eliminate the risk of fraud, because, unlike ordinary dice that can fall on the edge, they always give an unambiguous result.

Dice online is an entertaining entertainment that partly contributes to the development of intuition. With the help of our service you will be able to roll the dice online with great convenience.

At present, it is no longer possible to accurately determine the date of the appearance of the first cubes and their author. In history, a huge number of hoaxes on this topic have been piled up, because many inventors attributed this primacy to themselves. However, the dice found by archaeologists, which practically does not differ from the modern one, has dotted the "i". This event occurred during the excavations of the ancient Iranian city of Shahri-Sukhta, which existed more than five thousand years ago. Included with the cube was a board for playing backgammon, which indicates the popularity of this hobby in those days.

Origin

Before these events, the opinions of scientists about where the dice was invented differed. Indeed, in the later historical writings of India and Greece, there are references to the invention of the game of dice by specific people, who, as it turned out, only presented a curiosity to the public. For example, representatives of Hellas claimed that Palamedes gave cubes to bored soldiers who whiled away the time in the siege of Troy. The ethnos of India, on the other hand, referred to the disparaging recommendations of the Buddha, who argued that a self-respecting person would not plunge himself into the abyss of excitement and throw dice.

local traditions

In the community of Kievan Rus, this fun has undergone some transformations. The result of them was the game of "grandmothers" - entertainment for children and women, which was aimed at developing dexterity. The dice in this case consisted of vertebrae into which, if necessary, lead could be poured. Old Russian cubes largely inherited their ancestors, starting with the form and ending with their use.

Confession

In later periods of history, the popularity of bones only increased. Everyone who could afford it played them. After all, in a fit of excitement, one could not only lose property, but also one's spouse or even one's own freedom, because in the days of slavery such an outcome was more than obvious.

The Germans, Byzantines, and later Landsknechts were known as the most zealous players who deified this process of competing with fortune and, in order to attract her attention, decorated the bones with skillful carvings. Cubes were made from precious wood, bone and even metal. Already at that troubled time, the first cheaters began to appear, who wanted to cash in on naive simpletons. In order for victory to always remain on their side, they made one side of the die heavier, as a result of which the dice acquired an offset relative to its center of gravity and the chance of some of its faces appearing was much higher. Also, starting from the eleventh century, the art of divination spread from the Eastern Roman Empire with the help of chips similar in appearance. It has compared in popularity with the traditional methods adopted earlier.

In the Middle Ages, numerous attempts were made to legally limit cubes, but they all ran into the silent resistance of society and were only declarative in nature. As you can see, all these attempts failed, because the dice are still used in the gambling industry.

Modern application

Now standard cubes are all the same design that was used earlier. However, for use in a casino, a certain standard was needed that would exclude fraud. Therefore, it was decided to unify all small and large dice and accept only those whose face is 16 millimeters in diameter. At the same time, as a result of checking the probability of occurrence of some combinations, it was found that when drilling points on the surface of the cube, its center of gravity shifts. Therefore, modern dice are marked with color, which does not lead to the formation of distortions in the functioning of the source of randomness. Methods for marking the faces of a cube were also approved, the total sum of three sides of which is always equal to 7. When applying digital marks from 1 to 3 clockwise relative to the corner, these chips are called right, if vice versa - left.

Random number generator

It is because of all these processes that a fully balanced dice, the probability of falling out of each face of which does not exceed 1/6, symbolizes blind luck and allows you to completely trust it. The results of the die roll are random because this process is accompanied by many uncertain factors, ranging from the position of the player's hand to his position or the energy of his movements. In a sense, this process can be called a random number generator, but their values ​​will always be within certain limits. However, if there is doubt about the die, then they can be easily dispelled - the die is thrown twice, and the results very rarely match. After all, the chips have rounded corners, which allows it to roll on the surface of the table with minimal resistance. Therefore, cubes are very widely used in modern world, starting with gambling and ending with Monopoly or its analogues.