Poker rules on cards. Basic rules for playing classic poker for beginners. Poker combinations by seniority

Hello friends!

We continue to get acquainted with the most popular games on the planet! Today we'll talk about this popular game like classic poker. It is also called a five-card. But first, let's dive into the history...

A bit of history

For almost a millennium, poker has been modernized and improved until it has become a modern look. There is a version that the game originated in the X century in China, during the reign of the Sung Dynasty.

Some claim that the game is derived from the 16th century Persian game As nas. There are many versions and they are all true.

But the essence is the same - a wonderful game has appeared, which in America is considered almost a national game. At the beginning of the 19th century, poker and its varieties spread widely throughout the Wild West and became one of its symbols.

Contributed to the spread of poker and the civil war in the United States. In the soldiers' barracks, the game of poker was widespread! The term “Poker” itself also appears shortly before these events in the 19th century.

Local residents and regulars of the saloons of that time loved to relax drinking whiskey, gin, rum and playing poker. And the names of the game were given accordingly. So there were "Remic-gin", "Gin-rummy". The very term "Remic" refers to a game based on a set of card combinations.

WARNING: I advise you to study my course on cheating Unfair advantage

Want to play poker with real people? Write to me at [email protected] or Vkontakte here and I will add you to the private club.

Poker rules

“So how is poker played?” you ask.

Good question! I will gladly answer it.

Five-card poker is played with a deck of 54 cards with jokers.

Some people remove wilds, but I consider them the highlight of poker and therefore always leave them. Joker at the request of the player can be assigned to any card. The number of players can be from two to ten people.

The main thing is that during the buy-in there are enough cards for everyone! Five cards are dealt per person. A person looks at the cards and thinks what combination of cards he can collect. And the combinations in poker are as follows:

Poker combinations by seniority

There is no combination. In this case, the player determines the highest card.
Two - Two cards of the same value (For example, two sixes, two queens, two threes, etc.)
Two + two - two pairs of cards of the same value (For example: two threes + two sevens)
Three of a kind - three cards of the same value (For example: three eights, three jacks)
Straight - increasing cards in order of different suits (For example: 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 different suits)
Flash - set different cards of the same suit (For example: 2+5+8+K+B spades)
Full house ( full house) - two cards of the same value and three cards of another value (For example: three Kings + two sevens)
Four of a kind - four cards of the same value (For example: four jacks, four fives)
Straight Flush - increasing cards in order of the same suit (For example: 9 + 10 + B + D + K of hearts)
Poker - four cards of the same value and a joker (For example: four aces + Joker)
If they play without jokers, then the highest combination will not be Poker, but Royal Flush. Royal Flush - increasing cards in order of the same suit, starting from 10 (For example, 10+W+D+K+T of diamonds)

Poker game in Egan's saloon, 1882

Game process

First, the players wager a pre-agreed amount of money, look at their cards. Players have the right to discard any number of cards they do not need and take the same amount from the draw in return.

If the player gets any combination, he participates in the auction. Of course, you can play without combinations at all, bluffing, so to speak. Each player has the right to bet or fold by saying "Pass".

All players have the right to bet in three rounds. After changing the cards, a three-round game follows again. If none of the players raised the stakes during the first round, then the cards are revealed.

But if the stakes have increased during this time, then the cards can be opened only after three rounds of the game.

The last bet according to the rules must be no less than the previous one. Players take turns adding money to the pot and saying "Next". The added amount can increase, that is, you can add more money in excess of the minimum set.

Weekdays in the saloon.

And then the next player must put the minimum + added by the previous player, and, if desired, can also throw it on top. When playing classic poker, the auction ends when the last player from the circle adds the required amount and demands to reveal the cards.

If at the showdown it is found that the players have the same combinations, then they are judged by the highest card from the remaining ones. The combinations themselves are evaluated in the same way according to the highest. For example, Two Jacks is older than two sevens. Such a meaning.

Two kings lose to three deuces, three deuces lose to three jacks. Well, you understand!

By the way, a wonderful sight is the unshakable faith of a Christian who has four aces in his hands! Watch if you get the chance. Well, that seems to have written everything, now you know how to play classic poker.

I advise: ,

Learn to play classic poker, friends!

We bring to your attention poker rules for beginners, which will help you understand the general concepts and main aspects. the most popular card game in the world.

Texas Holdem uses a deck of 52 cards. At one table in the game can participate from two to ten people. The highest card is an ace and then in descending order to the lowest - two. True, the ace, depending on the combination, can act both as the highest card and as the lowest.

Cards are dealt clockwise, two to each player face down. The remaining cards in the deck are used in the next 4 betting rounds.

Card combinations

Poker Hands is the first part for successful game. There are exactly ten of them in total. Next, we will provide you with all the classic combinations that you need to know for further play:

Flush Royal(Royal Flush) - five high cards of the same suit from ace to ten.

street flush(Straight Flush) - five consecutive cards of the same suit. For example, 10-9-8-7-6 spades.

Kare- four cards of the same value.

full house(Full House) - a combination consisting of three cards of the same value and two more cards of the same value. For example, K-K-K-2-2.

Flush(Flush) - five cards of the same suit, regardless of their value.

street(Street) - five consecutive cards in ascending order, regardless of their suit.

Set(three cards) - three cards of the same value.

Two pairs- two pairs of cards of the same value.

Pair- a pair of cards of the same value.

senior card- when all participants in the draw do not have any combination, the player who has the highest card in his hand wins.

In all cases, when two or more participants in the drawing have the same combination, the winner is determined by the seniority of all or the first card.

Basic rules of the game during the draw

During the game you need to perform certain actions:

Check (skipping) - while there are no bets in the game yet, you can skip the turn. The cards are not discarded. After you check, the next player moves. If all players at the table have "checked", the round ends and the pot remains unchanged.
Beth (first rate) - if no one has bet before you, you can bet. This means that the players following you cannot exercise the right to check.
fold (discarding cards) is a refusal to participate in the current draw. The player who folded does not participate in the game until the next deal of cards.
call (rate equation) - accepting a previously made beta.
Raise (increase in an already placed bet) - adding to the pot an amount that exceeds the amount of a bet made by someone. If the player who previously made a bet wants to continue the game, he must either make either a call or a reraise.
showdown (determination of the winner) - opening the cards of all opponents remaining in the game to determine the strongest combination.

Bidding rules

According to the generally accepted rules of Texas Hold'em poker, each hand consists of four rounds of betting:

After all players have received their cards (hands), the first round of betting begins. Each participant in the game must decide whether to continue or exit the fight for the pot, starting with the player sitting to the left of the big blind (the player who sets mandatory rate). Once all players have announced their decision, the next round begins.

The players who made a preflop bet remained in the game. Three community cards are revealed on the table, which each player can use to make winning combination. Each remaining participant needs to announce his decision again in the same way as on the preflop.

The third stage of trading in distribution. A fourth community card appears on the table. The remaining players again decide whether to bet or fold.

River - the final stage of trading

The fifth card is revealed on the table. The total bank, built from the bets of the players, will go to the player who has collected the strongest combination, or who has managed to knock out the rest of the opponents from the draw.

Mandatory Bets

Bets are intended to speed up the pace of the game. It is they who, formally, call on the players to fight for the bank, because otherwise everyone will just sit and wait until a strong pocket pair. In the rules of No Limit Hold'em poker, a special marker called the "button" is used to designate the nominal dealer in each hand.

Before the start of the game, the poker player, who is first to the left of the button, places the "small blind" (eng. SB) - the first mandatory bet.
The player who is first to the left of the small blind bets "big blind"(BB) which is twice the size of the small blind. However, keep in mind that the size of the blinds may differ from the size and betting structure of the tournament.
Dealer. The position at the gaming table, which conditionally indicates the place of the person distributing the cards. Relative to this position, the location of the big and small blinds is determined. Usually, the dealer's position is represented by a chip with the letter D. After each played hand, the dealer's position moves clockwise. It is beneficial in that the poker player who takes her place is one of the last among the participants to make a decision.

Game formats

By rates:

. The most popular poker format. The bet sizes are not limited here - I don’t want to do it. You can go all-in by betting your entire stack. Players can use any tactic, from playing hard and aggressive to push-folding and bluffing. Playing no-limit poker provides everyone with a wide range of tools to influence opponents - it is only important to know how to use them correctly.
Limit Hold'em. The difference between limit and no limit poker is very noticeable. Here the size of bets and each increase is limited to a fixed amount. You can only raise twice. The maximum number of promotions during one round is also limited - 3 times. Thus, for one change you will not lose big money. This kind of poker is great for beginners who don't want to take too much risk with their bankroll.

By way:

Tournaments. A huge number of poker players who have made a buy-in take part in this format. Participants play on different tables at the same time until one final table remains. At the end of the game prize fund divided among the best players.
Cash Games. The game is played for real money, previously exchanged for chips.
Heads-up. Translated from English means "1 on 1". As you guessed, in this case, only two participants sit at the table, which determine the winner.
Fast Poker. This type of poker is very different from others. In other games, the formula is the same: the player sits down at the table, in which case he discards his bad card and waits for opponents to play the hand to the end. In fast poker, you don't have to wait for anything - as soon as you fold your hand, you are transferred to another table. Actually, after him you have already been dealt the next hand.

Other types of poker

(Hi, Hi-Lo, Five Card, Oklahoma).
2-7 Lowball.
H.O.R.S.E.
Razz.
Badugi.

We hope that these poker rules for beginners will help you understand the game better and start winning.

Frequently asked Questions

Finally, a couple of topical questions that are of interest to most beginner online poker players.

#1 - When can I start playing for money?

Beginners who have just learned the basics of the game and learned how to play poker can choose tables with low limits (bets), where you can also always practice without investing too much money in the game. At these tables, the maximum bets are limited, which makes them more convenient for beginners than no-limit poker tables, where you can put your entire bankroll in the pot. This will be a good training for you, because. in order to become a player who not only plays, but also earns, you may need time. But learning poker, believe me, will bear fruit.

#2 – What is the best poker room for a beginner to start at?

In total, you can find dozens, if not hundreds, of poker rooms on the network. After reading our article, in which we told the main rules of poker for beginners, also take into account our recommendations.

When choosing, do not forget to take into account the parameters that suit you best for the game: traffic, playing field, promotions and bonuses, appearance client and so on.

Since downloading and installing almost any poker client is always free, we would recommend trying multiple options at once, and feel in practice which room you like the most. For example, start with or , play and compare these two poker rooms. Then try downloading the same one again, and draw parallels between all of them. It won't be hard!

#3 - Can I play for play chips?

Almost all game rooms provide such an opportunity. Play chips- this is a game of "candy wrappers", in which you do not lose absolutely anything. Rather, on the contrary: you get a new and useful experience for yourself. Also in this way you can get acquainted with the poker room of your choice, chat with poker players during the game and much more. The most important thing is that it is absolutely free - it will take a few weeks, and you can safely move on to more interesting game for money.

#4 – What is the best strategy to use at first?

Again, in this case, everything will depend on a particular person: his playing style, plans, ambitions, character, etc. However, there are a couple of generally accepted rules that have not bothered anyone yet:

Choose the level of aggressiveness at which you feel most comfortable;
Be patient – it can take months to accumulate seed capital;
Choose your table/tables and opponents carefully;
Analyze your game in the long term;
Try to develop your poker skills.

The first thing anyone who wants to win at online poker should be familiar with is, of course, poker rules for beginners. To earn your first money or make a fortune, superficial knowledge is not enough, you need to be ready for constant study. new information and troubleshooting. Where to start learning the rules of poker? What information will be enough to start the game? Is it important to know game terminology? How to remember poker hands? You will find answers to these and many other questions in this review.

Basic rules of poker: learning the terminology

In any case, it is important to understand what in question. Terminology is the basis of everything. If you know exactly what this or that concept means, it will be easier for you to navigate the game and further study the rules. In addition to familiar to many concepts like “bluff”, “all-in” or “pokerface”, there are hundreds of other little-known definitions in poker. And it's important to know as many of them as possible!

Today there are many books and resources on the Internet that teach various types poker. Their authors are usually professional poker players who use poker terminology. You will constantly meet these same concepts for gaming tables. So it is better to immediately read all the definitions carefully and try to remember them.

Many of them can be learned directly during the game. For example:

The player commits "raise" when he believes that his cards are better than those of his opponents and raises the bet;
The poker player can place a bet (make "bet") or say "check" and agree to open a free card;
If the player has already made a bet before you, then you can make "call"(put the same) or "fold"(discard all cards).

Here are some more of the most common online poker terms:

Buy-in - an entry fee that allows you to take part in the game;
Blind - a blind bet that a player makes even before he has received cards;
Bankroll - the total amount of money a player has;
Satellite - a qualifying competition where a ticket to a more prestigious tournament is played;
Freeroll - a tournament with free entry, but with real prizes;
Cashout - withdrawal of money from an account in a poker room.

Knowing these and many other poker concepts, you can not only communicate on an equal footing with your opponents in the game, but also count on easy game and frequent wins in distributions.

How to play poker: memorizing combinations

After you have got acquainted with the terminology and even memorized a lot of new concepts for yourself, proceed to the next task - study and memorize combinations in poker. In general, based on the fact that poker uses a 52-card deck of four suits, using one of the sections of mathematics - namely combinatorics - it can be determined that there are more than a thousand poker hands. And if we talk about how many combinations of cards there are, from which you can make ready hands, then the figure is even higher - more than 130 million combinations can be made from seven cards. But don't be scared! You don't have to study and memorize them all. The main thing is to know the main ones. There are 10 ready-made combinations that can bring maximum profit. We arranged them by seniority.

Royal Flash. Ace, king, queen, jack, ten of the same suit.
Straight flush. Five cards of the same suit that follow each other in order. The highest card is not an ace. Please note: the higher the value of the highest card, the stronger the hand. For example, a king, queen, jack, ten and nine of the same suit is a straight flush.
Kare . Four cards of the same rank. For example, four kings. Please note: the higher the value of the cards, the stronger your hand.
Full house. Three cards of the same rank and two cards of another of the same rank. The stronger hand will be subject to the highest value of the three cards. For example, three kings and two queens.
Flash. Five cards of the same suit, where one card does not follow another in order. The higher the value of the highest card, the stronger the hand. For example, king, queen, jack, nine, eight, seven.
Straight. Five cards of different suits, but following each other in value. The highest card must be the highest in value in order for the hand to be stronger than the rest. For example, king, queen, jack, ten and nine of different suits.
Troika. Three cards of the same rank. This combination also includes two pocket cards, which do not count.
Two pairs. Two cards of the same rank and two cards of another of the same rank. This also includes the fifth card - the kicker. She can be anyone.
Pair. The two cards must be of the same rank. The remaining three cards must be different from each other in value.
Senior card. Five cards of different denominations and different suits, they do not follow each other in order. Here the highest card is determined by value.

Mastering the main poker hands will allow the player to know for sure about his abilities and be collected during the game. Seeing his cards in his hands and understanding what combination they add up or can add up, the poker player can clearly make decisions about what move to make next.

Poker for beginners: learning the types of poker

After you have learned what the small and big blinds are, figured out the most popular combinations, it's time to find out what varieties of poker even exist. There are a large number of them. It is important to remember the most important:

Texas Hold'em. This is classic poker in its usual sense. It is in Texas Holdem that the most poker players in the world play. That's why, by learning the simple rules of playing poker of this variety, you will never be left behind.
Omaha. This popular type of poker appeared in the American Detroit in the 1970s. They called this game then "Twice Three". Omaha is considered aggressive, it is almost impossible for a player to calculate his steps forward here. Truly, this kind of poker is unpredictable. This is one of the reasons why Omaha is not recommended for beginners.
Seven Card Stud . Before the advent of Texas Holdem, 7-card stud was the most popular form of poker in America. Today there are several types of seven-card stud - razz, seven-card stud hi-lo and Mississippi stud.
Five card draw poker. This is the oldest version of the game. Theorists say that five-card draw poker is the main type that gave rise to other varieties of poker.
Badugi. The youngest and fairly simple type of poker. It was invented in Korea. There is an assumption that this variety got its name due to the breed of dogs of the same name in Korea, the distinguishing feature of which are spots of various colors. The more colors and spots, the more thoroughbred the dog is considered. Everything is the same in the game: the winner is the one who collects a combination of cards of different ranks and different suits.
Lowball 2-7. Pretty simple variety. The game does not require deep knowledge of mathematics, a base is enough. The weakest combination by the standards of other types of poker wins here.

There are a huge variety of options for the game, but they all come down to the same basic provisions or classic poker rules.
Classic poker is played with a deck of 52 cards. Seniority of cards in ascending order: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king, ace. Among the player's five cards, the following combinations of cards must be collected. The seniority of the combination of cards in classic poker in ascending order: the highest card, one pair, two pairs, 3 cards of the same profile (jack, jack, jack, etc.), 5 consecutive cards, 5 of any cards of the same suit, 3 cards of the same profile with two cards of the same profile, 4 cards of the same profile, 5 consecutive cards of the same suit, 5 consecutive cards of the same suit starting with an ace.

The goal of classic poker is to make combinations that will be the highest among other combinations of players. The dealer deals with the delivery of cards and their shuffling - this is one of the players or one of the employees gambling establishment. During the game, players make bets. In the center of the table, players place chips that replace money, these chips are called the pot, con, or pot. If the player during the game refuses to make another bet, then he immediately leaves and cannot claim to win the pot. There is a different set of bet intervals. The interval ends when all players have bet the same amount. At the end of each interval, there may be a change or distribution of additional cards. At the end of the intervals, the players reveal the cards and the player who has the highest combination takes the pot. The combinations of cards in classic poker are quite simple and easy to remember, you just have to try to learn a little.

In the classic rules of poker, there are 3 types of determining the winner - this is high (the player with highest combination cards), low (the player who has the lowest combination of cards wins) and hi-low (the winnings are shared by the players with the lowest and highest combination of cards). Classic Rules poker everyone should know.

The easiest way for beginners to learn how to play poker is to print out the poker rules for beginners and then play poker for free in one of the poker rooms. Once you've played a few hands, the rules will become much clearer to you and all poker rooms allow you to practice your poker skills at the tables at " conditional money» as much as you want - you have there is no obligation to play for real money.

In a few hours of playing this guide, you will immediately go from beginner to experienced player. In addition, on the Internet, you can find poker rules for beginners in pictures and with videos, which is very convenient for understanding information for the first time. Also, the poker rules for beginners with pictures can be printed out - this will help you quickly navigate the materials when playing. Some poker rooms even have special tables for beginners, and entire sections of the rooms' websites are devoted to learning how to play poker.

Poker combinations for beginners

In this section, you will learn which combinations win in poker, in order from highest to lowest.

Royal Flush– T, J, Q, K, A all of the same suit.

Straight Flush- Five cards in a row of the same suit, but without an Ace.

Kare– Four cards of the same rank, for example, KKKK.

Full house– Three cards of the same rank plus a pair, for example, KKKAA.

Flash- Five cards of the same suit, but not in a row.

Straight– Five cards in a row, for example, 56789.

Troika– Three cards of the same rank, for example, KKK.

Two pairs- Two pairs, for example, KKAA.

One pair– Any two cards of the same rank, for example, KK.

senior card- If none of the players has one of the above combinations, then the highest card wins (Ace is the highest, and then descending).

Note: Beginners are sometimes confused as to whether the Ace counts as the lowest card (i.e. as "1") or the high card (i.e. as "11"). Ace can be considered as high map, and a low card for straights, but not both at the same time. For example, A2345 and AKQJT are straights, but 23AKQ is not. Beginners also often overestimate the strength of a single ace - having a single ace in your starting hand is not uncommon, so don't make the common beginner mistake of playing every hand with an ace. Read below to get additional information about starting hands for beginner poker players.

Betting rules in classic poker for beginners

Most types of poker can be played with limit bets, pot-limit bets and no-limit bets. In the game with limit rates the amount you can wager at any time is determined in advance, and you cannot bet more or less than this amount. The bet usually doubles when a certain betting range is reached. For example, in a $1/$2 Limit Texas Hold'em game, the amount you can bet when you first see your cards is $1. The amount you can bet after seeing the next three cards (the "flop") is also $1. But the amount you can (and should) bet after the fourth card (the "turn") is $2, and the amount you can (and should) bet after the fifth card (the "river") is also $2.

In the game with pot limit the amount you can bet, is equal to the amount of money in the bank and thus the pot gets bigger, so the amount you can bet increases. For example, if there is $1 in the pot, you can bet up to a maximum of $1, if there is $20 in the pot, you can bet up to $20, and so on.

AT no limit game you can bet as many chips How much do you have at any stage of distribution.

Poker options for beginners

fold: stop participating in the distribution and lose all the money already deposited in the bank.
Check: do not bet, but reserve the right to remain in the hand. You can only check if none of your opponents have bet yet.
Beth: put money in the bank. The amount you can bet depends on the betting rules of the game.
call: the equation of a bet made by another player (or players) to stay in the hand.
Raise: put extra money into the pot on top of the amount needed to call.

Texas Hold'em Rules for Beginners

One player is the dealer and the two players to the dealer's left make forced bets of the agreed amount, called " small blind" and " big blind» (the small blind is usually equal to half the amount of the big blind).

To each player two cards are dealt face down (their name is “ hole cards" or " starting hand”) and the betting round begins. Three cards are then dealt face up in the middle of the table (" flop") and all players can use these three "common" cards with your hole cards to make the best five-card hand. Bets continue and two more community cards are dealt face up (" turn" and " river”) with a round of betting after each of them.

The last player to place a bet that no one called or the player with the best five-card hand pot wins. Players can use both, one or none of your hole cards to collect your final hand, and if several players collect the same combinations, then the pot is divided between them.

Starting hands for beginners

Many newbies at first playing too many hands. get used to drop everything except the best hands , and play with these hands aggressively- A classic poker novice mistake is to call with strong hands rather than raise. Here is a list of the best hands in Texas Hold'em, the most popular version of poker for beginners.

high couples: AA, QK, QQ, JJ;
Two high ranked cards: AK (especially strong hand), AQ, AJ, AT (best suited);
Middle pairs TT, 99, 88, 77, 66 - be prepared to fold this hand if you miss a set on the flop or if there are overcards.
little couples: Pairs below sixes are playable if you can see the flop cheap - if there's a lot of action preflop then fold these hands.
Suited Connectors: for example, JT suited should only be played from late position, and only if you can see the flop cheaply. Beginning poker players often overestimate the value of suited cards - it really is. good hand, if the right suit comes, but this does not happen as often as many beginners think. Having an ace of the same suit is preferable, since if you make a flush, you will have the highest possible flush. Many beginners lose big money by hitting the second best flush!

Omaha poker rules for dummies

The rules of Omaha are very similar to the rules of Texas Hold'em, except that in Omaha each player is dealt four hole cards(face down) instead of two. Bets are placed in the same way the same as in Texas Hold'em. One significant difference between the two poker games is that in Omaha you must use two and only two of your four hole cards to complete the combination.

Poker Rules Seven Card Stud for Dummies

Each player pays the agreed ante and gets two cards face down and one card face up(the latter is called door card"). This is followed by a betting round in which the player with the lowest door card is forced to show " bring-in rate” (the agreed amount, which is less than the ante). The other players on the left can then complete the bet to the full size. After the first round is completed, three more rounds: all players who are still active are dealt open cards, then the last card face down. After each card is dealt, a new round of betting follows. In all rounds after the first round, the player with the highest upcard starts betting.

Too difficult? Everything will become clearer if you play a few hands - just play poker for free in one of the poker rooms who can be trusted. Play out strong starting hands and play them aggressively and you'll go from beginner to experienced player in no time.

Best poker rooms for beginners

partypoker is an ideal choice for beginners as they have created special poker tables for beginners, which can only be played (for real money) by new players. You can play at these tables within 45 days after making your first deposit at PartyPoker - after 45 days you are no longer considered a beginner and therefore will no longer be able to play at the beginner tables (you will have to join the big boys at the main tables). Betting levels fluctuate at beginner tables from $0.02 to $0.50. To play, simply create a real money account at PartyPoker, then select the " Real money", then - " Beginners". This will display all available tables for beginners - just click on the table you want to sit at and then click on an empty seat at the table.

Another good choice is Bet365 Poker. This may seem strange, since this poker room is one of the few that does not offer play money tables. However, the reason why this room is a good choice is simple - they have one of the most generous deposit bonuses, which means you can play with Bet365's money as you learn to play poker, not your own. You can also deposit very small amounts of money to start the game. While the tables at Bet 365 seem a little too aggressive for a beginner, your opponents may tend to play loose and sloppy poker, which is great for those players who are willing to be patient and only play with strong players. starting hands. Discipline and only playing strong hands is key to teaching beginners..